Celebrity GLP-1 ads moved into national campaigns in 2025, when Ro signed Charles Barkley and then Serena Williams as ambassadors. At the February 8, 2026 Super Bowl, Ro and Novo Nordisk both booked celebrity spots. The business lesson: a celebrity draws more scrutiny, and the brand stays liable for every claim the celebrity makes in its ad.
Facts checked on November 1, 2026.
Celebrity GLP-1 ad timeline
This timeline covers public, paid campaigns only, sourced to the brand’s own release or to named press. It leaves out anything a celebrity has said about their health outside an ad or a brand release.
| Date | Event | Source |
|---|---|---|
| February 6, 2025 | pharmaphorum reports the Partnership for Safe Medicines has written to Fox Corporation and the FDA about Hims & Hers’ “Sick of the System” GLP-1 ad, due to run during Super Bowl LIX | pharmaphorum |
| February 7, 2025 | Sens. Dick Durbin and Roger Marshall write to the FDA about an upcoming GLP-1 ad; the letter doesn’t name Hims & Hers, and CNBC reports it in connection with the Hims & Hers Super Bowl spot | CNBC |
| April 29, 2025 | Ro names NBA Hall of Famer Charles Barkley a “GLP-1 celebrity ambassador”; he will star in “a series of new ads” | Ro via PR Newswire |
| August 21, 2025 | Ro names Serena Williams a celebrity patient ambassador for a multi-year campaign across “digital, broadcast, and out-of-home” | Ro via PR Newswire |
| September 9, 2025 | FDA announces a crackdown on misleading drug ads: “thousands of letters” and about 100 cease-and-desist letters. The same day it sends Hims & Hers a warning letter about compounded semaglutide claims | FDA, warning letter |
| February 1, 2026 | Fortune reports Hims & Hers has premiered its Super Bowl LX ad, “Rich people live longer,” narrated by Common | Fortune |
| February 4, 2026 | Fortune reports Ro is running its first Super Bowl ad, starring Williams | Fortune |
| February 6, 2026 | Novo Nordisk launches “A New Way to Wegovy,” its first big game ad, for the Wegovy pill, with Kenan Thompson, DJ Khaled, Danielle Brooks, Ana Gasteyer, John C. Reilly and Danny Trejo | Novo Nordisk via PR Newswire |
| February 8, 2026 | Super Bowl LX. Xtalks’ preview covers Ro, Novo Nordisk and Hims & Hers among the health brands advertising in the game | Xtalks |
| June 8, 2026 | A Tennis Channel spokesperson confirms Ro’s Williams ads will air during her return at the HSBC Championships in London | Front Office Sports |
| July 7, 2026 | Law firm alert: FDA’s proposed rule “Transparency in Direct-to-Consumer Advertising” (RIN 0910-AJ14) is on the 2026 Unified Agenda, expected December 2026 | Foley Hoag |
What a GLP-1 brand should check before signing a celebrity
A GLP-1 brand that signs a celebrity takes on the endorser’s claims and ties as its own. Each check below rests on a fact from the timeline or the reporting further down.
| What happened | Rule or source | What to do |
|---|---|---|
| Ro’s release disclosed that Williams’ husband invests in Ro and sits on its board | 16 CFR 255.5: business and family ties can be material connections | List every tie between the celebrity and the company (pay, equity, board, family) and decide where each one is disclosed |
| Ro announced both ambassadors as people using its service | 16 CFR 255.1(c): an endorser who claims use must be a bona fide user | Put any “I use it” claim in the contract with a record that it was true when filmed; pull the ad if it stops being true |
| A pharma group letter and a senators’ letter arrived before the 2025 Hims & Hers ad aired | pharmaphorum, CNBC | Assume a national spot will be read by regulators, Congress and drug makers; have the safety and claims review on file before launch |
| STAT reported Ro named no drug and so wasn’t required to detail side effects | 21 CFR 202.1 sets the risk-information rules for Rx drug ads | Before the script names a drug, ask counsel which rules attach to it |
| FDA’s warning letter to Hims & Hers listed “Same active ingredient as Ozempic and Wegovy” | FDA warning letter, September 9, 2025 | Keep the celebrity script inside the brand’s approved claim library; no “same as” or “FDA approved” lines for compounded products |
| FDA flagged “undisclosed paid influencer promotion” | FDA, September 9, 2025 | Treat the celebrity’s own social posts as ads: approve them, disclose the paid relationship in each one, and monitor them |
The same rules govern smaller endorsers, so the checks above also fit influencer marketing for GLP-1 brands. For AI or actor spokespeople instead of real names, see our guide to AI-generated doctor ads.
What the reporting says about celebrity GLP-1 ads
The reporting on celebrity GLP-1 ads turns on who has to show risk information. A drug maker’s branded ad follows FDA’s prescription drug ad rules. A telehealth platform that sells access to providers, and names no drug, was reported to sit under different rules.
- STAT reported that because Ro “doesn’t manufacture GLP-1 drugs” and “doesn’t mention the brands by name,” the company “isn’t required to detail the drugs’ side effects.” Ro’s spot pointed to “FDA-approved GLP-1 options.” STAT also quoted a Dartmouth drug-advertising researcher who called this a loophole. (STAT, February 5, 2026)
- A BioSpace opinion column argued that Ro is “not subject to the same regulation when advertising medicines,” and that telehealth providers are “typically regulated by the states rather than the FDA.” The column said the experts it spoke with saw no loophole in the drug-maker rules FDA was targeting, and placed the gap with telehealth instead. (BioSpace, September 17, 2025)
- The senators’ 2025 letter said the upcoming ad risked misleading patients by leaving out safety and side effect information (CNBC). The Partnership for Safe Medicines called the Hims & Hers ad “dangerous, blatantly misleading” and said its disclaimer appeared “only briefly in tiny grey font” (pharmaphorum).
- Novo Nordisk’s release for its branded Wegovy ad includes an “Important Safety Information” section, links to the prescribing information “including Boxed Warning,” and carries the line “The actors are not intended to represent Wegovy® patients.” (PR Newswire)
How the brands responded
Hims & Hers answered the 2025 criticism in statements. A spokesperson told CNBC: “We are complying with existing law and are happy to continue working with Congress and the new Administration” (CNBC). On the pharma group’s letter, the company said the ad “highlights the growing public health issue of obesity in America” (pharmaphorum).
Ro framed its campaigns as anti-stigma work. In the August 2025 release, CEO Zach Reitano said “Serena is opening doors for millions of people who have felt shamed for needing support to lose weight,” and Williams said in the release: “This isn’t a shortcut. It’s healthcare.” The same release disclosed that “Williams’ husband is an investor in Ro and serves on its board.”
FTC and FDA rules that apply to a celebrity GLP-1 ad
A celebrity GLP-1 ad sits under two sets of federal rules: the FTC Endorsement Guides for the endorser, and FDA’s prescription drug ad rules when the ad promotes a specific drug. Rules checked on November 1, 2026.
| Rule | What it says | Applies to |
|---|---|---|
| 16 CFR 255.1(b) | An advertiser may use a celebrity endorsement “only so long as it has good reason to believe” the celebrity still holds those views | Every paid endorsement |
| 16 CFR 255.1(c) | If the ad says the endorser uses the product, “the endorser must have been a bona fide user of it at the time the endorsement was given” | “I use it” scripts |
| 16 CFR 255.1(d) | “Advertisers are subject to liability for misleading or unsubstantiated statements made through endorsements” | The brand, even when the celebrity isn’t liable |
| 16 CFR 255.5(a) | An unexpected connection “must be disclosed clearly and conspicuously”; connections “can include a business, family, or personal relationship” and “monetary payment” | Pay, equity, board seats, family ties |
| 21 CFR 202.1(e)(1)(i)(A) | Broadcast drug ads must include “the major side effects and contraindications” (the “major statement”) | Branded Rx drug ads |
| 21 CFR 202.1(e)(5)(ii) | An ad fails the “true statement” requirement if it “fails to present a fair balance between information relating to side effects and contraindications and information relating to effectiveness” | Branded Rx drug ads |
FDA’s 2025 enforcement adds two points. Its September 9, 2025 announcement named “undisclosed paid influencer promotion” among its concerns. The same day, FDA’s warning letter to Hims & Hers listed the website claim “Same active ingredient as Ozempic and Wegovy” (FDA). A celebrity who reads a “same as” line is reading a line FDA has already cited. Our list of compounded GLP-1 claims the FDA flags has the full set.
What is still open
As of November 1, 2026, FDA’s proposed rule on broadcast risk information (RIN 0910-AJ14) had not been published in the Federal Register; Foley Hoag reported it as expected in December 2026. Still open: whether FDA or the FTC will act on telehealth ads that name no drug, the gap STAT and BioSpace described.
FAQ
Which celebrities have appeared in paid GLP-1 ads?
Ro’s campaigns feature Charles Barkley (from April 2025) and Serena Williams (from August 2025). Novo Nordisk’s February 2026 Wegovy pill ad cast Kenan Thompson, DJ Khaled, Danielle Brooks, Ana Gasteyer, John C. Reilly and Danny Trejo. Novo’s release says the actors “are not intended to represent Wegovy® patients.”
Was there a GLP-1 ad in the Super Bowl?
Yes. Hims & Hers booked its “Sick of the System” GLP-1 ad for Super Bowl LIX in 2025. For Super Bowl LX on February 8, 2026, Ro booked its first Super Bowl ad, with Serena Williams, and Novo Nordisk launched its Wegovy pill ad.
Do celebrity GLP-1 ads have to disclose payment?
Under 16 CFR 255.5, a connection the audience doesn’t expect must be disclosed “clearly and conspicuously,” and material connections include monetary payment as well as business and family ties. Ro’s August 2025 release, for example, disclosed that Williams’ husband invests in Ro and sits on its board.
Is the brand liable for what a celebrity says in its ad?
Yes. The FTC Endorsement Guides say “advertisers are subject to liability for misleading or unsubstantiated statements made through endorsements.” Under 16 CFR 255.1(e), “endorsers may be liable” for their own statements too.
Changelog
November 1, 2026: page drafted and fact-checked.
Sources
- PR Newswire, Charles Barkley Partners with Ro as GLP-1 Celebrity Ambassador (April 29, 2025) · accessed
- PR Newswire, Serena Williams Joins Ro as GLP-1 Celebrity Ambassador (August 21, 2025) · accessed
- STAT, Damian Garde, The FDA wants to rein in drug ads. On Super Bowl Sunday, it will be business as usual (February 5, 2026) · accessed
- PR Newswire, Novo Nordisk takes the field at the big game, putting Wegovy pill in consumers' hands (February 6, 2026) · accessed
- Xtalks, Ayesha Rashid, Super Bowl 2026 Pharma TV Ads (February 6, 2026) · accessed
- Fortune, Jacqueline Munis, Hims and Hers Super Bowl ad highlights 'uncomfortable truth' (February 1, 2026) · accessed
- Fortune, Diane Brady, Ro CEO wants to erase GLP-1 stigma with first Super Bowl ad featuring Serena Williams (February 4, 2026) · accessed
- Front Office Sports, Ellyn Briggs, Serena Williams's GLP-1 Ads Will Air During Her Return to Tennis (June 8, 2026) · accessed
- CNBC, Ashley Capoot, Hims & Hers faces scrutiny from senators on Super Bowl ad (February 7, 2025) · accessed
- pharmaphorum, Phil Taylor, Pharma group slams Hims & Hers over Super Bowl GLP-1 ad (February 6, 2025) · accessed
- BioSpace, Annalee Armstrong, Serena Williams Hawks GLP-1s for Ro Even as Pharmas Face Tightening Oversight (opinion, September 17, 2025) · accessed
- FDA, FDA Launches Crackdown on Deceptive Drug Advertising (September 9, 2025) · accessed
- FDA warning letter, Hims & Hers Health, Inc. dba Hims, MARCS-CMS 716567 (September 9, 2025) · accessed
- Foley Hoag, FDA Proposes to Eliminate 'Adequate Provision' for Broadcast Prescription Drug Advertising (July 7, 2026) · accessed
- Federal Register, documents matching RIN 0910-AJ14 (only the August 14, 2026 Unified Agenda notices; no proposed rule) · accessed
- 21 CFR 202.1, Prescription-drug advertisements, Cornell LII · accessed
- 16 CFR 255.1, General considerations (Endorsement Guides), Cornell LII · accessed
- 16 CFR 255.5, Disclosure of material connections (Endorsement Guides), Cornell LII · accessed